In the event you’re a runner who desires to construct up your endurance, including HIIT to your routine will be a perfect option to combine issues up—and profit your miles. Right here’s all the things that you must find out about HIIT for runners, in keeping with a run coach and private coach.
What’s HIIT?
HIIT is a kind of exercise that alternates between quick bursts of intense exercise and intervals of relaxation or lower-intensity train. A typical HIIT session would possibly embrace 20 to 40 seconds of exhausting effort, like sprinting or quick biking, adopted by 10 to 30 seconds of relaxation or slower motion. This cycle is repeated for 10 to half-hour, relying on the exercise.
Not like steady-state cardio (like jogging at a constant tempo), HIIT pushes your physique to work in fast, highly effective bursts, getting your coronary heart and different muscle tissues working extra intensely in a shorter period of time.
How precisely does HIIT assist your working?
HIIT could be a sport changer on your working efficiency. As a run coach, it’s a kind of exercise I’ll do (and prescribe to purchasers) if I’m quick on time or trying to push my coronary heart fee and lungs.
1. It improves velocity and endurance
HIIT pushes your cardiovascular system, making your coronary heart and lungs stronger. This interprets to raised endurance and sooner race occasions, as your physique turns into extra environment friendly at utilizing oxygen.
2. It builds energy
The quick, explosive actions in HIIT assist strengthen muscle tissues, together with your legs, core, and even arms, that are essential for sustaining good running form and stopping harm.
3. It saves time
Runners can use HIIT to get in an awesome exercise with out spending hours working. Even a 20-minute HIIT session will be as efficient as an extended, regular run with regards to enhancing efficiency.
4. It provides selection to your routine
HIIT can break up the monotony of normal working. Mixing up your routine with high-intensity intervals provides some range, making exercises extra thrilling and fewer repetitive.
“HIIT helps with working as a result of it improves cardio capability by growing VO2 max [the maximum amount of oxygen you have access to during exercise], which helps to enhance endurance and total efficiency,” says April Gatlin, CPT a licensed private coach and grasp coach at STRIDE Fitness. “HIIT additionally helps enhance velocity and energy, which decreases as we age.”
The perfect HIIT exercise for runners
A HIIT exercise will be formatted in numerous other ways and does not require any gear. You are able to do most HIIT exercises utilizing simply your physique weight, so you may full them anyplace.
For runners, an awesome exercise that’ll assist with efficiency is sprint intervals. You are able to do these on a observe, round your neighborhood, or a treadmill. Gatlin suggests the next exercise for runners who need to get stronger and sooner:
- Warm up for 10 minutes with a lightweight jog.
- Dash at max capability for 30 seconds.
- Get well (stroll or jog) for two minutes.
- Alternate between sprinting and recovering 8 occasions.
- Cool down with a post-workout stroll and/or dynamic stretching.
Incorporating HIIT into your coaching, even a couple of times per week, can result in sooner, stronger, and extra environment friendly working. Whether or not you’re coaching for a race or simply need to enhance total health, HIIT is a superb device to spice up your efficiency.